Hernia repair is tailored to the type and location of the hernia, the tissues involved, previous operations, symptoms, general health and the risk of future complications.

When repair may be considered

Some hernias can be observed safely. Surgery may be recommended when a hernia causes troublesome symptoms, enlarges, becomes difficult to reduce, recurs after previous repair, or has features that increase the risk of obstruction or strangulation.

How hernia repair is performed

Repair may be performed through an open incision or with a minimally invasive laparoscopic or robotic approach. The best approach depends on the hernia and the individual patient, and the strategy can sometimes change during an operation.

Mesh can reduce recurrence in some repairs, but it is not appropriate in every situation. Your surgeon will discuss whether mesh is recommended, why it is being considered and the relevant risks.

Recovery and follow-up

Recovery varies according to the size and complexity of the repair and whether surgery is open or minimally invasive. You will receive individual instructions about pain relief, wound care, lifting, exercise, driving, work and follow-up.